Ansible sudo password vault Oct 6, 2021 · When I try running a playbook with a prompt such as for a vault password or a administrator password, it's not clear on how to get into the prompt to pass that information to the playbook, unless I put it into a password file/config file. Finally figured this one out for a password changing script that couldn't use vars_prompts. scheduled. cfg to set the default Vault password file (example below) [defaults] vault_password_file = . In the task template, use this key as vault password. Run the command as sudo – sudo sed -i ‘s/TYPE/ENGINE/’ *. cfg, but then I got the message “Timeout (12s) waiting for privilege escalation prompt:” Basically, AWX really, really wants to enter a password for sudo whether one is needed or not. yml --ask-vault-pass’. Oct 4, 2024 · With these methods, you can securely and efficiently manage sudo passwords in Ansible, ensuring both flexibility and security. 1 ansible_sudo_pass变量 在Ansible的inventory文件中，可以通过设置 ansible_sudo_pass 变量来提供sudo密码。这种方式允许Ansible在执行需要提升权限的任务时自动使用该密码，避免了在执行过程中手动输入密码的麻烦。例如： host1 ansible_user=user1 ansible_password=(line in a vault file?) host2 ansible_user=user2 ansible_password=(line in a vault file?) What is the syntax I need to use in the inventory file and the vault file? I'm also open to solving this issue a different way (although hoping to not have to manually create a common user on each server!) Thanks Explore troubleshooting for missing and incorrect sudo passwords in Ansible playbooks through practical Playbooknstrations. example. This article delves into the best practices for providing a sudo password to Ansible non-interactively while prioritizing data protection and secure execution Dec 12, 2020 · Add to your question the parsed sudo commands, the output of ansible -i inventory. To specify a password for sudo, run ansible-playbook with --ask-become-pass (-K for short). 50 ansible_password: prospectorium123 ansible_user: prospectorium Scholarium: ansible_host: 192. Mar 25, 2024 · I’m trying to run ad-hoc command and use privilege access to run the command here is what I try to running : ansible localhost -m service -a "name=httpd state=started" -b -k After I enter my SSH password I get bellow message: SSH password: 127. in that software I have a hosts list with their user / password. 04 LTS How to install Ansible on Ubuntu 18. Dec 27, 2023 · Specifying an Ansible username and password is useful for cases where you haven‘t setup SSH keys yet or need to override the default authentication. Aug 20, 2023 · Hi Netmart What you found is how it's done - regarding the enable password (and any other password) - best practice is using a vault encrypted password (like in your example) or get the password from an envioronment variable (in the example the enable password is stored in the variable EN_PASSWORD): ansible_become: true ansible_become_method: enable ansible_become_password: "{{ lookup( ansible Mar 29, 2023 · The hierarchy of the files should look like that: - playbook. . If you only need it to run a subset of the commands available on your system though, you can lock it down to just those commands with a more detailed sudo configuration. It’s consistent and easy to share (only the encrypted password file and the vault password must be shared). 04; 4 days ago · - name: Allow the backup user to sudo /usr/local/bin/backup community. Ansible vault exists to enable storing secrets safely in a public repository, encrypted using a password. Passwordless sudo does not necessarily mean access to everything root can do (though this 4 days ago · Note This become plugin is part of ansible-core and included in all Ansible installations. My first experiment is to create a user with sudo privileges on an Mar 29, 2024 · We can load this password through Ansible vault, and pass it in without being logged anywhere! We also do not have to rely on having access or permissions through the /etc/sudoers file, saving a lot of headache of trying to get approvals. However, instead it is possibe to simply pass the 'ansible_become_pass' var in your playbook and then use the --vault-ask-pass when running that playbook. Incorrectly configured become_method (e. Jan 16, 2025 · Learn to secure sensitive data in Ansible Playbooks using Ansible Vault. yml --inventory server1. lan. txt (не забываем выставить корректные права доступа): touch vault. yml SUDO password: ERROR! Unexpected Exception, this is probably a bug: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xc2 in position 1: ordinal not in range (128) to see the full traceback, use -vvv @ThomasSteinbach Could you provide output from running with the additional '-vvv' args to show the traceback? Mar 7, 2018 · All hosts have different root-passwords. g scheduled as a cronjob. playbookコマンド実行時のパラメータで指定（対話形式で入力 Apr 29, 2015 · Now I can put ansible_ssh_user, ansible_ssh_pass and ansible_sudo_pass in a vault file and all I need to remember is the vault password. For my bash program that was running ansible I needed to first get the password from a user via read then do the following: Convert the bad string into base64 and save to b64_pass Pass b64_pass as b64_ansible_ssh_pass extra arg Use set_fact to set ansible_ssh_pass and use b64decode filter on extra arg 4 days ago · Ansible Configuration Settings Ansible supports several sources for configuring its behavior, including an ini file named ansible. What you can do is have your sudo password included in the Ansible Vault, and use that value in your playbooks as a variable. , sudo permissions missing, incorrect password). user for easy linking to the module documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may have the same Oct 16, 2015 · 10 Normally you would want to pass the sudo password on the command line after Ansible's password prompt after using either the --ask-sudo-password or its short alias -K when running with a user that doesn't have passwordless sudo. yaml --vault-id ssh_port@secrets. 60 ansible_password: scholarium123 ansible_user: scholarium Encrypt the passwords if Sep 10, 2024 · 1. 4 days ago · Note This module is part of ansible-core and included in all Ansible installations. Feb 14, 2025 · Hi all, ansible n00b here I’m using ansible to manage my homelab, and I’m using vault to store a dictionary with the passwords for my ansible user on each host. In this article, we will take a comprehensive look at Ansible Vault to understand its use cases and features. Jan 12, 2020 · Ansible で使用するパスワードの指定(利用方法)に関するまとめ。 サマリ ssh 接続のパスワード ssh のパスワードを自動入力するためには、sshpass が必要。 sshpass は ansible のモジュールではないため、別途インストールが必要。 ss Nov 14, 2022 · We can manage and remove the ansible error missing sudo password error by following a simple set of troubleshooting steps. We are using a host based authentication approach to connect to remote servers and execute ansible playbooks there. Using encrypted variables and files. 4版本以前，其Vault加密功能并不友好，功能限制较大，比如所有任务涉及到的加密必须共享使用同一个密码，比如更早的版本不能加密部分字符串。 Mar 3, 2024 · Research how to use ansible-vault command and ANSIBLE_VAULT_PASSWORD_FILE environment variable to begin securely storing passwords and other sensitive information. Jul 12, 2021 · How to pass password to Ansible from environment variable There is an idea that passing secrets via environment variables is more safe, than passing it via command line. Let us see two different methods to deal with sudo password. yml --ask-vault-pass --extra-vars '@sudo_pass. yml --ask-become-pass -vvv Jul 18, 2022 · To run your playbook using this password file instead of manual password entry, use the ansible-playbook command as usual but with the --vault-id option referencing the encrypted key (ssh_port, in this example) along with the name of the password file: $ ansible-playbook ssh-config. How can I get rid of this little time, that I have to wait for? Is there a cache I need to kill? A service I need to start? ansible-playbook testing. How To Create a Sudo User on Ubuntu 20. Is this currently a feature built into navigator, and if so, how would I best go about this? Jan 27, 2025 · What is Ansible Vault Ansible Vault is an encryption tool included with Ansible that protects secrets while enabling DevOps workflows. September 20, 2023 To fix the Ansible problem "missing sudo password," add the command /bin/sh to the line in /etc/sudoers that lets commands run without Prompt for password We can use the -K or --ask-become-pass flag to tell Ansible to ask for the sudo password. If we want to encrypt the password and use that encrypted password inside the inventory file, please suggest an efficient method to do that. g. service. When a sudo password is missing, anyone who can run Ansible commands on your system will be able to run them with root privileges. 5 | Red Hat DocumentationYou can grant users and teams the ability to use these credentials, without exposing the credential to the user. Ansible attempts to decrypt vault content with each password. This guide covers using SSH keys, Ansible Vault, and environment variables to protect credentials and improve automation security. yml file. 168. 24 Update 2: I followed the suggestions made regarding wrapping the password in double quotes in the valut file and it worked like a charm. This is because inventory_hostname remains set to the original host, not the delegated host where the command is run, so the wrong password is used. While the ansible_become_password is the password of the user you want to become (see privilege escalatio n), the vault_password is the one you would use to decrypt the actual password of the user, which is stored in Ansible Dec 16, 2020 · Hi. I have tried ansible as well as ansible_local provisioner but I get the same error. ‘apt-get upgrade’ According to the hostname, the matching root-password should be read from the ansible-vault file. tl;dr use a script for vault_password_file in your ansible. I thought I had done this before in a similar manner, but I can’t seem to work out how to get Ansible to pick up the become password so that I can run something completely without entering From Ansible 1. yml contains the following lines: Jun 19, 2017 · The vault should be created using ansible-vault using the same password as for the login to semaphore and the content of the encrypted file should then be pasted into the textarea. update. I hope that makes Ansible more enjoyable for you as well. host1 ansible_user=user1 ansible_password=(line in a vault file?) host2 ansible_user=user2 ansible_password=(line in a vault file?) What is the syntax I need to use in the inventory file and the vault file? I'm also open to solving this issue a different way (although hoping to not have to manually create a common user on each server!) Thanks Explore troubleshooting for missing and incorrect sudo passwords in Ansible playbooks through practical Playbooknstrations. Oct 10, 2013 · I have an ansible task which creates a new user on ubuntu 12. cfg. Mar 31, 2022 · This link suggests using ansible_become_pass for the --ask-become-pass Specify sudo password for Ansible This link although around 8 years old, has the same question as me, but without answer. In order to avoid putting your sudo password in vault two different approaches for becoming sudo are tested: May 3, 2016 · I want to use Ansible as part of another Python software. Now I have some issues with automating this process. The password is asked because I added the --ask-pass flag. However, many organizations already have tools, such as HashiCorp Vault or Thycotic Secret Server. yml - host_vars / - firstHost. --- # file: group_vars/all ansible_connection: ssh ansible_ssh_user: vagrant ansible_ssh_pass: vagrant I'm confused though at what you're trying to do though. Oct 12, 2018 · The task fails immediately, even before connecting to a host with SSH. Getting started with ansible vault is out of scope for this post, but there are guides out there. vault_password I lack experience with Ansible Tower, but have done similar with Rundeck successfully. I tried setting ‘become_flags = -H -S’ in ansible. Apprenez à configurer et à dépanner les erreurs de mot de passe sudo dans Ansible. ymlにパスワード類を記載し、Ansible Vaultで暗号 Oct 28, 2024 · 三、管理sudo密码的策略 使用Ansible Vault加密密码： Ansible提供了Vault功能，可以对敏感数据进行加密存储。 将sudo密码加密后，可以安全地存储在Ansible的配置文件中。 Oct 15, 2019 · Option 1: Add become password to inventory and delegate facts One option to solve this is to specify the become password for host2 in your inventory, and secure it using ansible vault (as they have done here: How to specify become password for tasks delegated to localhost). In this lab, you will learn how to properly configure sudo password settings in Ansible playbooks, understand common sudo-related issues, and implement best practices to ensure your automation runs smoothly with the necessary permissions. Mar 12, 2024 · I recently discovered that my previous configuration for per-host sudo passwords, where I set ansible_become_pass to a lookup based on inventory_hostname, fails for delegated tasks. If a user moves to a different team or leaves the organization, you do not have to re-key all of your systems just because that credential was Mar 19, 2020 · As explained in the become guide, you have to either set the ansible_become_password, preferably using vault, or as you stated set password-less sudo for your user. yml which is encrypted by the vault: ansible_become_pass: secretpassword When I run my playbook, (which just updates Ubuntu and reboots if necessary), Ansible reports that the sudo password is Jun 11, 2017 · Ansible で sudo を実行する Ansibleの基礎的なところ sudo実行時のパスワードをどうするかという話、調べた内容をメモとして残す。 Jul 21, 2019 · If you need to run ansible multiple times, it’s cumbersome to enter both the become (formely known as sudo) and the ansible-vault-password with each invocation. The Key Store in Semaphore is used to store credentials for accessing remote Repositories, accessing remote hosts, sudo credentials, and Ansible vault passwords. Dec 20, 2021 · This is where Ansible vault comes in, which allows storing encrypted variables in the repository, which is decrypted at runtime using a password. Feb 27, 2020 · Storing the Vault password in a file Updating . See Controlling how Ansible behaves: precedence rules for details on the relative precedence of each source. May 29, 2019 · 0 I'm trying to run a Ansible playbook from cron (hence no interaction possible) on a group of servers with sudo. Define variable ansible_become_password to be a lookup expression, which gets the password from whatever secret storage you use. You can then add the vault password used for encryption to semaphore (as a login/password in your project keystore and then as a vault identity pointing to that password on your task template) so that Mar 4, 2024 · Ansible Vault: If security is a concern and you need to handle sensitive data, consider using Ansible Vault to encrypt sensitive variables, rather than relying solely on sudo password configuration. The -u flag sets the admin user, while --ask-pass prompts for the password. This way I dont need to type them in when using the parameters --ask-become-pass or the ssh Apr 23, 2021 · No. sh contains only 1 line: ‘ansible-playbook update. In YAML, \n is used to represent a new line, \t is used to represent a tab, and \\ is used to Specifying sudo passwords for privilege escalation Troubleshooting tips for common SSH password issues Let‘s get started on making Ansible password authentication effortless! What is SSH Password Authentication? Before jumping into usage, let‘s recap what SSH password auth is and why it can be useful compared to other methods like SSH keys. In this note i will show how to make the ansible-playbook command prompt for a password at a runtime and how to pass the password non-interactively during automated deployment. Learn how to securely provide sudo passwords to Ansible playbooks without storing them in plain text. How to set and use sudo password for Ansible Vault? You can create encrypted passwords with Ansible playbooks and use it. Apr 21, 2021 · then you can run it with ansible-playbook playbook. Mar 23, 2018 · $ ansible-playbook --ask-become-pass site. yml And the files content: ansible_user: user ansible_password: password If you prefer the password to be encrypted, you can use ansible-vault for that. , sudo not installed or misconfigured). It's like Ansible parses the password as a part of the playbook and thinks its a template. Managing user credentials | Using automation execution | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform | 2. Passwordless sudo does not necessarily mean access to everything root can do (though this Oct 15, 2024 · Cause Insufficient privileges for the become user (e. txt which is defined in my ansible. The goal The goal is to somehow May 23, 2023 · I'm using a vault file, storing ssh password and become password. 5 on, it is possible to use an encrypted vault for host_vars and other variables. yml Jan 21, 2020 · How do I get the different ansible_password from the inventory in one file vault so I can run the playbook, enter only one password to decrypt all sudo passwords, and have it work? 4 days ago · Welcome to the Ansible vault documentation. yml -K Note the -K parameter. How do you escape characters in Yaml? YAML uses similar slash style escape sequences as C. Jun 14, 2020 · how do i store the --ask-become-password for sudo to a vaults file? Dec 12, 2014 · 13 sudo_pass is not something Ansible knows. Then put your become-password into ansible-vaults. Jun 13, 2025 · Learn how to secure your Ansible credentials with Ansible Vault, ensuring robust encryption and compliance in network automation. In most cases, you can use the short plugin name sudo. Using an existing password manager The previous two approaches are purely Ansible approaches to addressing secrets management. service. Nov 17, 2023 · Also, in case you may be mixing some concepts: The ansible_become_password and the vault_password are different things. this command allows you to define and run a single task ‘playbook’ against a set of hosts Common Options --become-method <BECOME_METHOD> privilege escalation method to use (default=sudo), use ansible-doc -t become -l to list valid choices. Hope that helps! Jan 31, 2020 · But if I try to run the same command through AWX, it fails with the message “Missing sudo password”. When I run this, it asks for the vault password, then shows the task names where it errors out. This provides the ability to secure sensitive dat… Jun 14, 2020 · can i put a sudo password and other passwords together in a vault file? when i run thios playbook, i want it to read the vault file w/o asking me for the password anymore ansible-playbook --ask-vault-pass vcenter_sddc_deploy. Oct 9, 2020 · In my ansible run i am getting the following error: PLAY [test hashi vault Apr 7, 2025 · Learn how to troubleshoot and fix common Ansible errors including YAML syntax issues, connection failures, variable problems and module-specific errors to build more robust automation Is there a way that I can encrypt inventory file and decrypt it when executing a playbook? The escenario is that I would like to have some sudo passwords for different hosts in inventory so it doesn't need to be prompted, all my different hosts have different sudo passwords, maybe I could pass passwords as variables but I would need to check each host to match for password adding complexity Apr 27, 2022 · shell> ansible-inventory -i hosts --list --yaml all: children: ungrouped: hosts: Bulwark: ansible_host: 192. Sep 7, 2018 · はじめに ansibleでsshログイン時のパスワードを入力したり、sudo実行時のパスワード入力など ansibleでパスワード入力をどう解決したらいいのか悩んでいる人向けの記事です。 解決方法 1. yml Method 1 uses the vault_pass. You shouldn't need to specify the Ansible 4 days ago · This is the latest (stable) Ansible community documentation. txt Oct 29, 2024 · Hello again! I have bitwarden here and like to get the passwords for for example an sql root pw and use it to create an user in sql I have the bitwaden cli at the bitwarden server installed and can unlock the vault and i have an user for the playbooks to unlock the vault, but when i add the bw server in the playbooks, the extracted password is only usable on this host so how could i get the Sep 17, 2014 · Group Variables You can set variables that apply to all hosts by using the playbook layout specified in Ansible's Best Practices document and creating a group_vars/all file where you define them. Troubleshooting Verify sudo configurations on target hosts: check sudoers file for correct user entries and permissions. Jan 15, 2017 · パスワード管理方法 1. cfg in the become_flags option under privilege_escalation. 04 for IT automation How to check if Ansible collection is installed or not How to define multiple when conditions in Ansible How to upload ssh public key to as authorized_key using Ansible Avoid typing sudo on Ubuntu Linux Java sudo visudo quit without saving How To Save A File In Vim / Vi Without Root Nov 8, 2021 · How to reproduce the fatal errors `missing sudo password` and `incorrect sudo password` and how to solve it! Jan 23, 2017 · ansible_sudo_pass: VeryStrongPassword И, так как мы все равно не хотим вводить пароль при запуске плейбука (даже пароль ansible-vault), то создадим файл vault. Aug 25, 2019 · 8641 0 How do I encrypt sensitive data with Ansible Vault?, How to secure Ansible Playbooks with Vault?, How to use Ansible Vault on my projects?. However, we recommend you use the Fully Qualified Collection Name (FQCN) ansible. For Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform subscriptions, see Life Cycle for version details. I tried this and this appeared to be the case. I don't want to give -k -K when I run the playbook or something Oct 17, 2014 · After disabling that, I’m getting a more "“Missing sudo password” on a shell command that can be run by user_adm. I am novice to this ansible and trying out a few basic use cases to apply patches on remote linux servers. general. " do you mean that you're not prompted for the sudo password, or that your company's policy does not allow you to provide the sudo password to Ansible? If you're not being prompted for the sudo password, you can add the option --ask Jan 14, 2021 · I would like to use ansible vault passwords for the ssh and become passwords when running ansible-playbook. Aug 21, 2023 · Introduction Ansible, an indispensable tool in the world of automation, empowers administrators to manage complex tasks efficiently and easily. Thanks :) However, I am pretty sure that this approach will store your password in your inventory file. Is there a way to pass the user / pass of the SSH connection to the Ansi 4 days ago · This is the latest (stable) Ansible community documentation. txt [ Need more on Ansible? Provide the sudo password in your inventory or playbook (ansible-vault lets you store this encrypted) or use a switch to cause ansible-playbook to prompt for the sudo password. Oct 20, 2022 · Hi. doe) not having sudo permission to run certain commands, and is typically resolved by "becoming" root or "becoming" a user that has sudo permission to the command that is returning "Missing sudo password". yml' ansible-receiver_playbook. The ansible-config utility allows users to see all the configuration 5. doe Almost always, this is due to the user (john. Feb 20, 2024 · And here is the problem, for a short while, ansible is responding with fatal: [HOSTNAME]: FAILED! => {"msg": "Missing sudo password"} for every targetsystem. yml will only ask for the vault password, no prompt for sudo or anything else. Jul 8, 2019 · The main objective we are going to try to achieve in this article is to store the password used for “sudo” (i. However, when it comes to specifying sudo passwords, security is of paramount importance. It's encrypted, and you can decrypt at runtime only. builtin. It can encrypt a variety of data using Chapter 22. The example assumes that in the ~/MyPlaybooks/ directory, you have created an Ansible inventory file with the fully-qualified domain name (FQDN) of the IdM server. If I wait for a while, it runs as expected. Feb 16, 2021 · Be sure to review the documentation for great ways to secure your secrets using Ansible’s native capabilities. New ansible user here so just starting out. Simply provide it with the existing password and a new password: Jan 18, 2025 · Here is my ansible. Sep 15, 2022 · However when I try to bake a customer image using Packer and Ansible, it runs into {"msg": "Missing sudo password"} error. The password with the same label as the encrypted data will be tried first, after that, each vault secret will be tried in the order they were provided on the command line. yaml -m command -a "sudo --list" --limit vpn. Feb 19, 2014 · For information on encrypting your passwords and other secrets with Ansible Vault, see Encrypting content with Ansible Vault. Sep 10, 2014 · What I’d like to be able to do is something like: ` % pass ansible/vault/usegalaxy | ansible-playbook -i stage/inventory galaxy. gitignore to ignore the Vault password file Updating ansible. Guide de dépannage. sudo for easy linking to the plugin documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may have the same become plugin name. This guide introduces you to Ansible vault and covers the following topics: Managing vault passwords. Now I trie to build a playbook, that connects to a group of hosts - using the “ansible” user - sudo to root and e. 19/Ansible 12 release has made significant templating changes that might require you to update playbooks and roles. Handling the sudo password If you use a password stored in vault you could at least encrypt the vault file like it is explained in the section Encryption by Ansible-Vault. Several tutorials and posts throughout the internet recommend to set the sudo password in plaintext, or set up an Ansible-Vault (which also requites an ansible-valt password file in plaintext somewhere, so no deal). If you run a playbook utilizing become and the playbook seems to hang, most likely it is stuck at the privilege escalation prompt. e. The example assumes that the secret. This could allow them to install malicious software, change system settings, or even delete your Jan 20, 2025 · Learn how to create a secure Ansible hosts file with best practices for managing sensitive information. 4 days ago · You can store your vault passwords on the system keyring, in a database, or in a secret manager and retrieve them from within Ansible using a vault password client script. Interactive become password is not available to the playbook. If you need additional information, feel free to ask for it. Discover essential tips for secure Ansible configurations and avoid the risks of hardcoding passwords. cfg that executes a password-manager (e. But the vault file can be encrypted with a different password. Nov 4, 2021 · This happens when Ansible needs to run some command with sudo but it doesn’t know the password. 1. So I put some in an ansible-vault file and encrypted it. Method 2 asks me interactively to input my vault password. Unfortunately, --ask-vault-pass will only prompt for a single vault password per ansible invocation, so you are still constrained to a single vault password for all the hosts that you’ll use May 18, 2016 · This really helped me in finding a workaround for this. This guide has been done as a reference guide/cheat sheet for Ansible enthusiasts using Vault to ensure data is encrypted and secured when working on Ansible Projects. Ansible Vault is a utility included in Ansible that can encrypt and decrypt arbitrary data using a password. sudoers: name: allow-backup state: present user: backup commands: /usr/local/bin/backup - name: Allow the bob user to run any commands as alice with sudo -u alice community. sudoers: name: bob-do-as-alice state: present user: bob runas: alice commands: ALL 5 days ago · By default, the vault ID labels (dev, prod and so on) are only hints. 2. Jan 5, 2022 · Ansible Vault is a feature that allows users to encrypt values and data structures within Ansible projects. --become-password-file <BECOME_PASSWORD_FILE>, --become-pass-file Ansible自身提供了更方便更安全的方案：Vault加密，它使用AES256加密算法为Ansible保驾护航。 在Ansible 2. But it does not work. com, --user john. yml there is another way to store password, ansible-vault create passwd. Become connection variables You can define different become options for each managed Finally to run our playbook using the privilege escalation option and the encrypted sudo password we’ve already created, we can execute the following command: Introducing your Vault password in the prompt: [remote@ansible]$ ansible-playbook --ask-vault-pass YOUR_PLAYBOOK. I have been researching for a while if there is a way to run the tasks as sudo. 4 days ago · Description is an extra-simple tool/framework/API for doing ‘remote things’. yml Ansible vault stores your ipaadmin_password and that you have access to a file that stores the password protecting the secret. Also use this var for the other program's password. Ansible Vault makes it easy to rotate the encryption key for a file using the rekey command. Assurez le bon fonctionnement de vos playbooks avec les permissions requises. Jan 29, 2024 · Method 2: ansible-playbook -i hosts. It is the vault file's password that must be stored securely, because if you lose that password you will no longer be able to decrypt the encrypted storage, and that would be Very Very Bad. Enhance your automation while maintaining top security. sql. /inventory private_key_file = /path/to/private_key collections_paths = /path/to/collections roles_path = /path/to/roles forks = 50 stdout_call = debug pipelining = true host_key_checking = false remote_user = awx ask_pass = false # Ansible become parameters [privilege_escalation] become = true become_user = root become Jun 14, 2023 · I have a question regarding the use of become: true. 4 days ago · Equivalent to ansible_sudo_flags or ansible_su_flags; allows you to set the flags passed to the selected escalation method. This principle also applies to the passwords used to protect files encrypted with Ansible Vault. pass. Jun 14, 2023 · I have a question regarding the use of become: true. May 11, 2020 · How do you use sed in Ansible? Running sed command from ansible cd /tmp/Ratings_DB. Encrypting content and files with Ansible vault. You can also set this globally in ansible. 0. 1 | FAILED! => { "msg": "Missing sudo password" } any one have had this issue before? Jan 15, 2020 · @jrios by "I can connect to the remote server successfully using my ansible playbook but I'm not allowed to put the user password for root privilege elevation. From the security perspective typing password at the CLI argument is not a good idea. In most cases, you can use the short module name user even without specifying the collections keyword. Method 1 would work e. What is a missing sudo password in Ansible? A missing sudo password in Ansible is a security risk that can allow unauthorized users to gain root access on your system. 3. The first part of this multistage process is SSH (for connecting to the targeted host), and the second is the login name and password (for running remote commands that need an account name and password for sudo). 3 Likes erobinson (Ed Robinson) April 23, 2024, 11:15am 3 Dec 4, 2017 · Now, a simple ansible-playbook -i env/prod myPlayBook. pass) to echo the vault-password to stdout. 9. This does at least enable you to store a per-host (or per-group) ansible_sudo_pass variable securely. password= { { SERVICE_PASSWORD }} app1. If you need to enter a sudo password on node1, then you keep sudo: yes in the playbook, and you'll have to give Ansible the sudo password on the commandline when running your playbook: ansible-playbook -i hosts site. Dec 9, 2019 · When I run ‘ansible-vault edit secret’, I can see ‘ansible_sudo_pass: xxxxxxx’ (xxxxxx replaces my real password). September 20, 2023 To fix the Ansible problem "missing sudo password," add the command /bin/sh to the line in /etc/sudoers that lets commands run without Jun 14, 2020 · how do i store the --ask-become-password for sudo to a vaults file? Dec 12, 2014 · 13 sudo_pass is not something Ansible knows. Instead you should be using --ask-become-pass on the command line when running ansible-playbook. In the playbook I'm using set_fact to define ansible_become_pass. Encrypt files, variables, and manage secrets with step-by-step guidance and best practices. The files are created from root account hence sudo. Feb 21, 2024 · Better to use ssh keys or store the details in ansible vault or something but if you need to prompt for the password you could potentially use vars_prompt: ? Feb 21, 2025 · The most straightforward solution is to encrypt that email password with ansible-vault and store it in your inventory or in your playbook. One alternative is to not use --ask-become-pass instead provide the become password as a variable. yml - secondHost. Ansible Vaultで暗号化する 基本的にパスワードの類はAnsible Vaultで暗号化して使用します。 ansible_sudo_pass: として SUDOパスワードを入れておくと、SUDOパスワードの省略ができて便利です。 private. Aug 20, 2019 · Ansible is intended for automating administrative tasks, so generally needs top-level (root) level access hence "passwordless sudo". Stop it with CTRL-c, then execute the playbook with -K and the appropriate password. Important: The ansible-core 2. yml --vault-password-file=/dev/stdin ` This doesn’t work because the --vault-password-file code expects the named file to be a real file, rather than a pipe. com sudo config can be non-trivial, loading various files and even from ldap if configured, not to mention being sure to check the correct user on the correct host. sh simply echo's the vault password. Ansible vault provides a way to encrypt and manage sensitive data such as passwords. password= { { APP1SCHEDULERSERVICE_PASSWORD }} How do I manage the special character within vault ? My Ansible version is 2. I use private keys to SSH into the hosts, but I use the passwords as become passwords, as I prefer not to allow my ansible user to sudo without a password (just in case) I want to create a playbook that will rotate passwords on all Apr 19, 2024 · "ansible_sudo_pass" does need to be in the vault file. HTH. 70 ansible_password: bulwark123 ansible_user: bulwark Prospectorium: ansible_host: 192. You need to pass --extra-vars variable to ansible-playbook. cfg Ansible default parameters [defaults] inventory = . When setting up a username and password it appears to create a vault (vault. If I add ansible_become_pass: host1_passwor Dec 13, 2018 · Just learning Ansible, I quickly became tired of repeatedly typing my remote user password to allow ansible[-playbook] to become root on the remote system via sudo. the “admin” account password) in a secure Ansible vault and then leverage the password via variables within a Playbook. Cmd that i use- sudo ansible May 4, 2025 · An easy way to handle different machines with different passwords to be used for sudo is to create an ansible vault and put it under group_vars/all folder (so something like ansible-vault create group_vars/all/vaulted_vars. Where the encrypted data has no label, or the label does not match any of the provided No, it is not a good idea to use passwordless sudo, in basically any setup. In my hosts, I just have [servers] server1 ansible_host=test-vm ansible_user=ansible And here is my password. Sep 22, 2023 · I use key store to store vault passwords, using login with password type, and empty login. yml). But it looks like ansible is doing sudo -u root /bin/sh -c <ansible_shell>. yml Vault password: Or without any prompt: Or, if you want to fully automate it, use, for example, Ansible Vault to avoid this, saving the become password in an encrypted file, just need to add --ask-vault-pass (or some other mechanism, as saving the vault password itself in a hidden file your home dir, with access permissions just for you) Dec 13, 2023 · I tried specifying it on the command line with -e ansible_become_password="{{ vault_ansible_become_pass }}" but that doesn’t pick it up correctly either. cfg, environment variables, command-line options, playbook keywords, and variables. Mar 19, 2025 · Changing the Encryption Key It’s a security best practice to regularly rotate encryption material. It can encrypt a variety of data using Mar 19, 2020 · As explained in the become guide, you have to either set the ansible_become_password, preferably using vault, or as you stated set password-less sudo for your user. wmyfrghiayibkpfwigikvpzmdnosvhnjqylidjpxhlfymapqqyrtjxhkhpeuljhttd